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There was the usual mob

  • 1 mob

    I 1. [mɒb]
    nome + verbo sing. o pl.
    1) (crowd) folla f., ressa f.
    2) (gang) gang f.
    3) colloq. (group) combriccola f., banda f. (anche spreg.)

    the mob — spreg. la plebaglia

    2.
    1) (Mafia) [ boss] mafioso, della Mafia
    2) (crowd) [violence, hysteria] di massa
    II [mɒb]
    verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - bb-) (attack) attaccare, assalire [ person]; assaltare [ place]; (crowd around) affollarsi intorno a, circondare
    * * *
    [mob] 1. noun
    (a noisy, violent or disorderly crowd of people: He was attacked by an angry mob.) folla, calca
    2. verb
    ((of a crowd) to surround and push about in a disorderly way: The singer was mobbed by a huge crowd of his fans.) assalire
    * * *
    [mɒb]
    1. n
    (of people) folla, massa, (disorderly) calca, (rioting, violent) folla inferocita, (fam: criminal gang) cricca, banda

    the mob — (pej: Mafia) la Mafia, (rabble) la plebaglia

    2. vt
    (person) assalire, accalcarsi intorno a, (place) prendere d'assalto, accalcarsi intorno a
    * * *
    mob /mɒb/
    n.
    1 folla tumultuante; calca; ressa
    2 (spreg.) plebe; plebaglia; gentaglia; marmaglia
    4 cosca; famiglia; organizzazione criminale; (la) mala
    5 (fam. USA) – the Mob, la Mafia
    6 ( slang) gente: There was the usual mob, c'erano i soliti
    ● mob hysteria, isteria collettiva □ mob government, governo della plebe □ mob law, legge della plebaglia (o imposta dalla piazza) □ mob leader, capobanda ( di teppisti) □ mob orator, comiziante □ mob psychology, psicologia delle masse □ mob rule, illegalità al governo □ to form a mob, affollarsi; accalcarsi.
    (to) mob /mɒb/
    A v. t.
    B v. i.
    affollarsi; accalcarsi; assembrarsi.
    * * *
    I 1. [mɒb]
    nome + verbo sing. o pl.
    1) (crowd) folla f., ressa f.
    2) (gang) gang f.
    3) colloq. (group) combriccola f., banda f. (anche spreg.)

    the mob — spreg. la plebaglia

    2.
    1) (Mafia) [ boss] mafioso, della Mafia
    2) (crowd) [violence, hysteria] di massa
    II [mɒb]
    verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - bb-) (attack) attaccare, assalire [ person]; assaltare [ place]; (crowd around) affollarsi intorno a, circondare

    English-Italian dictionary > mob

  • 2 heavy

    'hevi
    1) (having great weight; difficult to lift or carry: a heavy parcel.) pesado
    2) (having a particular weight: I wonder how heavy our little baby is.) pesado
    3) (of very great amount, force etc: heavy rain; a heavy blow; The ship capsized in the heavy seas; heavy taxes.) fuerte, abundante
    4) (doing something to a great extent: He's a heavy smoker/drinker.) empedernido
    5) (dark and dull; looking or feeling stormy: a heavy sky/atmosphere.) cargado
    6) (difficult to read, do, understand etc: Books on philosophy are too heavy for me.) pesado, denso; difícil
    7) ((of food) hard to digest: rather heavy pastry.) pesado
    8) (noisy and clumsy: heavy footsteps.) pesado
    •
    - heaviness
    - heavy-duty
    - heavy industry
    - heavyweight
    - heavy going
    - a heavy heart
    - make heavy weather of
    heavy adj
    1. pesado
    2. fuerte / denso
    El comparativo de heavy se escribe heavier; el superlativo se escribe heaviest
    tr['hevɪ]
    adjective (comp heavier, superl heaviest)
    1 (gen) pesado,-a
    2 (rain, blow) fuerte, pesado,-a
    3 (traffic) denso,-a
    4 (sleep) profundo,-a
    5 (crop) abundante
    6 (atmosphere) cargado,-a
    7 (loss, expenditure) grande, considerable, cuantioso,-a
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to be a heavy drinker/smoker beber/fumar mucho
    heavy industry industria pesada
    heavy water agua pesada
    heavy ['hɛvi] adj, heavier ; - est
    1) weighty: pesado
    2) dense, thick: denso, espeso, grueso
    3) burdensome: oneroso, gravoso
    4) profound: profundo
    5) sluggish: lento, tardo
    6) stout: corpulento
    7) severe: severo, duro, fuerte
    adj.
    • amazacotado, -a adj.
    • aplomado, -a adj.
    • difícil adj.
    • doble adj.
    • espeso, -a adj.
    • grave adj.
    • gravoso, -a adj.
    • lento, -a adj.
    • modorra adj.
    • morrocotudo, -a adj.
    • pesado, -a adj.
    • torpe adj.

    I 'hevi
    adjective -vier, -viest
    1)
    a) ( weighty) <load/suitcase/weight> pesado; <fabric/garment> grueso, pesado; < saucepan> de fondo grueso; < boots> fuerte

    it's very heavy — es muy pesado, pesa mucho

    heavy goods vehicle — vehículo m (de carga) de gran tonelaje

    heavy work — trabajo m pesado

    b) ( large-scale) (before n) <artillery/machinery> pesado
    2)
    a) ( ponderous) <tread/footstep/fall> pesado; < thud> sordo
    b) < features> tosco, poco delicado; < eyelids> caído; <sarcasm/irony> poco sutil
    3)
    a) ( oppressive) <clouds/sky> pesado

    with a heavy heart — apesadumbrado, acongojado

    b) ( loud) < sigh> profundo

    heavy breathing — ( with exertion) resoplidos mpl; ( with passion) jadeos mpl

    4)
    a) ( bigger than usual) < expenditure> cuantioso; < crop> abundante
    b) ( intense) < bookeatment> pesado, denso; < rain> fuerte; < traffic> denso; < schedule> apretado

    to be a heavy drinker/smoker — beber/fumar mucho

    he's a heavy sleeper — tiene el sueño pesado, duerme muy profundamente

    I've got a heavy cold — tengo un resfriado muy fuerte, estoy muy resfriado

    c) ( severe) <sentence/penalty> severo; < casualties> numeroso; < blow> duro, fuerte

    heavy losses — grandes or cuantiosas pérdidas fpl

    d) ( violent) (sl) bruto

    II

    to lie/hang/weigh heavy on somebody/something — (liter) pesar sobre alguien/algo (liter)


    III
    count noun (pl - vies) (colloq) matón m (fam), gorila m (fam)
    ['hevɪ]
    1. ADJ
    (compar heavier) (superl heaviest)
    1) (=weighty) pesado

    is it heavy? — ¿pesa mucho?

    how heavy are you? — ¿cuánto pesas?

    • he has his father's heavy build — tiene la misma corpulencia de su padre

    • his eyes were heavy (with sleep) — los párpados le pesaban de sueño

    • my arms felt so heavy — me pesaban tanto los brazos

    • the mayor's heavy mob * — los gorilas del alcalde

    • the trees were heavy with fruit — los árboles estaban cargados de fruta

    2) (=considerable) [traffic] denso; [rain, shower] fuerte; [crop] abundante; [loss] considerable, cuantioso; [fine] fuerte; [defeat] aplastante; [irony, symbolism] enorme; [fighting, fire] intenso

    • the news came as a heavy blow — la noticia fue un duro golpe

    • a heavy concentration of troops — una gran concentración de tropas

    • heavy demand has depleted supplies — una intensa or enorme demanda ha reducido las existencias

    • to be a heavy drinker — beber mucho

    • the school places heavy emphasis on languages — la escuela da mucha importancia a los idiomas

    • to be heavy on sth: the car is heavy on petrol — el coche consume mucha gasolina

    • he is under heavy pressure to resign — le están presionando enormemente para que dimita

    • the heavy scent of honeysuckle — el intenso or fuerte olor a madreselva

    • to be a heavy smoker — fumar mucho

    casualty, price
    3) (=thick, solid) [cloth, coat, line] grueso; [features] tosco; [meal, food] fuerte, pesado; [soil] arcilloso; [fog, mist] espeso, denso

    heavy crude (oil) — crudo m denso or pesado

    4) (=oppressive, gloomy) [atmosphere] cargado; [sky] encapotado; [burden, responsibility] pesado

    • with a heavy heart — apesadumbrado, acongojado

    • the air was heavy with scent — el aire estaba cargado de perfume

    5) (=deep) [sigh, sleep, silence] profundo

    • heavy breather — (on telephone) maníaco m telefónico

    • heavy breathing — (from exertion) jadeos mpl, resoplidos mpl

    his heavy breathing kept me awake — respiraba tan fuerte que no me dejaba dormir, sus jadeos no me dejaban dormir

    • to be a heavy sleeper — tener el sueño profundo

    6) (=arduous) [task, work] pesado; [schedule] apretado
    weather
    7) (=boring, laboured) [book, film, humour] denso, pesado

    • to be heavy going — [book, film] ser muy denso

    • his new album/book is pretty heavy stuff — su nuevo álbum es bastante fuerte

    8) (=bad)

    • to have a heavy cold — estar muy resfriado or acatarrado

    • he had had a heavy fall — había tenido una mala caída

    • to get heavy, things got a bit heavy — (=nasty) la cosa se puso fea

    9) (=rough) [sea] grueso
    2. N
    1) * (=thug) matón * m, gorila * m
    2) * (=eminent person) peso m pesado
    3) * (=newspaper) periódico m serio
    4) (Scot) (beer) cerveza f tostada
    3.
    ADV

    • time hung heavy (on our hands) — las horas/los días etc se nos hacían interminables

    • his son's troubles weighed heavy on his mind — los problemas de su hijo le preocupaban mucho

    4.
    CPD

    heavy cream N — (US) nata f para montar (Sp), nata f enriquecida

    heavy goods NPL — artículos mpl pesados

    heavy guns NPL — = heavy artillery

    heavy industry N — industria f pesada

    heavy metal N — (Chem, Ind) metal m pesado; (Mus) heavy m (metal)

    heavy water N — (Phys) agua f pesada

    * * *

    I ['hevi]
    adjective -vier, -viest
    1)
    a) ( weighty) <load/suitcase/weight> pesado; <fabric/garment> grueso, pesado; < saucepan> de fondo grueso; < boots> fuerte

    it's very heavy — es muy pesado, pesa mucho

    heavy goods vehicle — vehículo m (de carga) de gran tonelaje

    heavy work — trabajo m pesado

    b) ( large-scale) (before n) <artillery/machinery> pesado
    2)
    a) ( ponderous) <tread/footstep/fall> pesado; < thud> sordo
    b) < features> tosco, poco delicado; < eyelids> caído; <sarcasm/irony> poco sutil
    3)
    a) ( oppressive) <clouds/sky> pesado

    with a heavy heart — apesadumbrado, acongojado

    b) ( loud) < sigh> profundo

    heavy breathing — ( with exertion) resoplidos mpl; ( with passion) jadeos mpl

    4)
    a) ( bigger than usual) < expenditure> cuantioso; < crop> abundante
    b) ( intense) <book/treatment> pesado, denso; < rain> fuerte; < traffic> denso; < schedule> apretado

    to be a heavy drinker/smoker — beber/fumar mucho

    he's a heavy sleeper — tiene el sueño pesado, duerme muy profundamente

    I've got a heavy cold — tengo un resfriado muy fuerte, estoy muy resfriado

    c) ( severe) <sentence/penalty> severo; < casualties> numeroso; < blow> duro, fuerte

    heavy losses — grandes or cuantiosas pérdidas fpl

    d) ( violent) (sl) bruto

    II

    to lie/hang/weigh heavy on somebody/something — (liter) pesar sobre alguien/algo (liter)


    III
    count noun (pl - vies) (colloq) matón m (fam), gorila m (fam)

    English-spanish dictionary > heavy

  • 3 HINN

    * * *
    I)
    (hin, hitt), dem. pron.
    1) the other; á hinn fótinn, on the other leg; pl. the others, the rest (Kimbi bar sár sín engan mun betr en hinir);
    2) emphatically, that; hitt ek hugða, that was what I thought; hitt vil ek vita, that I want to know.
    (hin, hit), def. art., before an adjective standing alone or followed by a substantive, the, = inn, enn( eptir hinni eystri kvísl).
    * * *
    1.
    HIN, HIT, the article, an enclitic, which therefore can never serve as an accentuated syllable in a verse, either as rhyme or in alliteration. In good old MSS. (e. g. Cod. Reg. of Sæm.) it is hardly ever spelt with the aspirate, but is written inn, in, it or ið, or enn, en, et or eð, and thus distinguished from the demonstr. pron. hinn; but in the Editions the prob. spurious aspirate has been generally prefixed: an indecl. inu or hinu occurs often in later MSS. of the 14th century, e. g. the Fb.; but as it has not been heard of since and is unknown in the modern language, it simply seems to be a Norwegianism, thus, inu sömu orð, Th. 2; hinnu fyrri biskupa (gen. pl.), H. E. ii. 79; enu instu luti ( res intimas), Hom. 57 (Norse MS.); hinu ágæztu menn (nom. pl.), id.; innu óargu dýra, 657 A. ii. 12: [cp. Goth. jains = ἐκεινος; A. S. geond; Engl. yon; Germ. jener.]
    A. The:
    I. preceding the noun:
    1. before an adjective standing alone or followed by a substantive; inn mæri, inn ríki, inn dimmi dreki, inn mikli mögr, Vsp.; in aldna, id.; inn góða mjöð, the good mead, Gm. 13; inn mæra mjöð, Skm. 16; inn helga mjöð, Sdm. 18; in forna fold, Hým. 24; in fríða frilla, 30; inn fróði jötum, Vþm. 20; inn gamli þulr, 9; inn hára þul, Fm. 34; inn fráni ormr, 19; opt inn betri bilar þá er inn verri vegr, Hm. 127; in alsnotra ambátt, in arma, Þkv.; enn fróði afi, Skm. 2; in ílla mæra, 32; enn fráni ormr, 27; eð manunga man, Hm. 163; enn aldna jötun, 104; en horska mær, 95; it betra, Stor. 22; ena þriðju, the third, Vsp. 20; inn móður-lausi mögr, Fm. 2; it gjalla gull, ok it glóðrauða fé, 9; ið fyrsta orð, Sdm. 14; enu skírleita goði, Gm. 39; in glýstömu græti, Hðm. 1; in svásu goð, Vþm. 17; enum frægja syni, Hm. 141; at ins tryggva vinar, 66; ennar góðu konu, 100; ins svinna mans, 162; ens dýra mjaðar, 141; ens hindra dags, 109; ens unga mans, Skm. 11; ens deykkva hrafns, Skv. 2. 20; æ til ins eina dags, Fm. 10; ena níundu hverja nótt, Skm. 21: with the ordinals, inn fyrsti, þriði …, Gm. 6 sqq., Sdm. 21 sqq.
    2. so also before an adverb; it sama, likewise, Hm. 75, Fm. 4, Vþm. 22, 23, Gm. 15, Hdl. 26.
    3. as an indecl. particle ‘in’ or ‘en’ before a comparative; in heldr, the more, Hm. 60, Sdm. 36, Hkv. 1. 12, Skv. 1. 21, Gh. 3, Nj. 219; in lengr, the longer, Am. 58, 61; this has been already mentioned s. v. en (p. 127, B. at bottom, and p. 128), but it is almost exclusively poetical.
    II. placed between a pronoun and an adjective in the definite form:
    1. after a demonstr.; sá inn fráni ormr, Fm. 26; sá inn harði hallr, Gs. 10; sá inn aldni jötun, Skm. 25; sá inn ámáttki jötunn, 10; þat ið mikla men, Þkv. 13; þat ið litla, ‘that the little,’ i. e. the little thing, Ls. 44: þann inn alsvinna jötun, Vþm. 1; þann inn aldna jötun, Fm. 29; þann inn hrímkalda jötun, 38; þess ins alsvinna jötuns, Vþm. 5; þat it unga man, Alm. 6; þann inn aldna jötun, Gm. 50; þau in harðmóðgu ský, 41; sá inn máttki munr, 93; mönnum þeim enum aldrœnum, Hbl. 44; börn þau in blíðu, Og. 9; hrís þat ið mæra, Akv. 5: in prose, fjölmenni þat it mikla, Eg. 46; þetta it mikla skip, Fms. x. 347, passim: with ordinals, segðu þat ið eina, say that the first, Vþm. 20; þat ið þriðja, fjórða …, 20 sqq.
    2. after a possessive; síns ins heila hugar, síns ins svára sefa, Hm. 105; þíns ins hvassa hjörs, Fm. 29; minn inn hvassi hjörr, 6; míns ins hvassa hjörs, 28; bækr þínar inar bláhvítu, Hðm.
    3. after a pers. pron.: þú hinn armi, thou wretch! Ld. 326; gakk þú hingat hinn mikli maðr! Eg. 488.
    III. placed between two nouns in apposition:
    1. between a proper name and a title or epithet in the definite form; Sigurðr inn Suðræni, Sigurd the Southerner, Skv. 3. 4; Atli inn Ríki, Akv. 29; Högna ins frækna, Hjalla ins blauða, 23; Guðröðr inn Göfugláti, Ýt.; Hamðir inn hugumstóri, Hðm. 25; Kjötva’nn (= Kjötva enn) Auðga, Hornklofi; Svan enum Rauða, Álfr enn Gamli, Hdl.; as also in prose, Ívarr inn Víðfaðmi, Haraldr enn Hárfagri, Ólafr inn Digri, Knútr inn Fundni, Auðr in Djúpauðga, Þorbjörg in Digra, Hildr in Mjófa, Steinólfr inn Lági, Þorkell inn Hávi, Kjarlakr inn Gamli, Björn inn Austræni, Ólafr inn Hvíti, Hálfdan inn Svarti, Sighvatr inn Rauði, Kyjólfr inn Grá, Gestr inn Spaki; Ari inn Fróði (Aren Froðe contr. = Are enn Froðe, Ó. T. 23, line 1), Ketill inn Heimski, Knútr inn Ríki, Eadvarðr inn Góði, Hálfdan inn Mildi, Ingjaldr inn Illráði, Helgi inn Magri, Úlfr inn Skjálgi, Landn., Fb. iii; cp. Gr. Νέστωρ ὁ γέρων, Σωκράτης ὁ φιλόσοφος, Germ. Nathan der Weise, Engl. Alfred the Great, etc.: of ships, Ormr inn Langi, Ormr inn Skammi.
    2. between an appellative and an adjective; sveinn inn hvíti, Ls. 20; hendi inni hægri, 61; þengill inn meins-vani, Gm. 16; seggr inn ungi, Skm. 2; skati inn ungi, Hdl. 9; brúðr in kappsvinna, Am. 75; hest inn hraðfæra, Gh. 18; varr inn vígfrækni, gumi inn gunnhelgi, Hðm. 30; auð inn fagra, Skv. 1. 13; orm inn frána, 1, 11; fjánda inn fólkská, Fm. 37; konungr inn Húnski, Skv. 3. 8, 18, 63, 64; orð ið fyrra, Og. 9; mál ið efsta, 16; seggr inn suðræni, Akv. 3; seggr inn æri, 6; mar’inum mélgreypa, 3, 13; borg inni há, 14; sól inni suðrhöllu, 30; veðrs ens mikla, Hkv. 1. 12; handar ennar hægri, Ls. 38, 61; vífs ins vegliga, Am. 54; konung inn kostsama, Hkm.; gramr inn glaðværi, id.; hlut inn mjóvara, Ýt. 13; konungr inn kynstóri, fylkir inn framlyndi, hilmi’nom hálsdigra, konu’na Dönsku, hverr’ enni Heinversku, Hornklofi, Sæm. (Möb.) 228–231; við arm inn vestra, Sighvat; so also in prose passim.
    B. When there was no adjective the article became a suffix to the noun (see Gramm. pp. xix, xx), a usage common even in early prose, but extremely rare in poetry; the reason is, not that the poems were composed before the suffixed article had come into use, but that the metres themselves in which all the old poems were composed are older than that usage, and are not well adapted to it, so that the absence of the article became traditional. The old poem Harbarðsljóð makes an exception, no doubt not from being later than all other poems, but from being composed in a peculiar metre, half verse and half prose; thus in that single poem alone there are nearly twenty instances, or about twice or thrice as many as in all the other poems together:—váginn, Hbl. 2, 13, 15; sundit, 1, 3, 8, 13; verðinum, 4; eikjunni, 7; skipit, id.; stöðna, landit, id.; leiðina, 55; höfuðit, 15; bátinum, 53; veggsins, stokksins, steinsins, 56; matrinn, 3: other solitary instances are, goðin öll, Vsp. 27 (prob. somewhat corrupt); eiki-köstinn, Gh. 20; vömmin vár, Ls. 52.
    II. in prose, old and modern, the suffixed article occurs at every step; only one or two instances are worth noticing as peculiar to the Icelandic:
    1. as vocative in addressing; konan, O woman! mjöðnannan, id., Sighvat (in a verse of A. D. 1018, and so in mod. usage); elskan! hjartað! heillin! ástin, my love! dear! heart! þursinn! Fas. i. 385; hundarnir! = ω κύνες, Od. xxii. 35: also with another word, barnið gott, good child! Þrúðnaþussinn, thou monster giant! Miðgarðs-ormrinn! Fas. i. 373.
    2. esp. if with a possessive adjective following, as in Gr. οὑμός, τοὐμόν, τἀμά, etc.; elskan mín, ástin mín, hjartað mitt, góðrinn minn! hér er nú ástin mín, here is my darling! Sturl. ii. 78, of a father presenting a darling child to a friend; and so in mod. usage: as abuse, hundrinn þinn, thou dog! Ísl. ii. 176; þjófrinn þinn! Fms. vii. 127; dyðrillinn þinn! ii. 279; hundinum þínum! vi. 323: this use is not confined to the vocative, e. g. konan mín biðr að heilsa, my wife (kona mín is never used); maðrinn minn, my husband; biddu foreldrana þína ( ask thy parents) að lofa þér að fara; augun hans, his eyes, Pass. 24. 4; hugrinn vor og hjartað sé, our mind and heart (cp. Gr. τω ἐμω θυμω), 43. 5; svo hjartað bæði og málið mitt | mikli samhuga nafnið þitt, 10. 7; gef þú að móður-málið mitt, 35. 9; bókin mín, my favourite book, my own book; as also, fáðu mér hattinn minn, vetlingana mína, skóna mína, give me my hat, gloves, shoes; tungan í þér, augun í þér, thy tongue, thy eyes; höfuðið á mér, fætrnir á mér, my head, my feet; hendrnar á þér (‘á mér, á þér’ are here equivalent to a possessive, see p. 37, C. IV), thy hands, cp. Homer, τα σα γούνατα; hestana þína, Gr. ϊππους τους σούς: similar is the instance, vömmin vár, the sins of ours, Ls. 52; this may be a remnant of a time when the article was used separately, even with an indefinite adjective.
    3. a double article, one suffixed to the noun and the other prefixed to the word in apposition; hirðin sú in Danska, Fms. vi. 323; þau in stóru skipin, viii. 384 and passim: again, when a noun is put in the genitive after another noun the former has no article; as the Engl. phrase ‘the fish of the sea and the fowl of the air’ is in Icel. ‘fiskar sjávarins og fuglar loptsins:’ but this belongs to the syntax; see also Grimm’s D. G. iv. 432.
    C. SPECIAL CHANGES, in mod. usage:
    I. the demonstr. pron. sá, sú, það has in speech generally taken the place of inn, in, it; thus, sá gamli maðr, sú gamla kona, það gamla skáld; sometimes the article is dropped altogether, e. g. á fimta degi, on the fifth day (= á enum fimta degi); á sömn stundu, in the same hour; even in old writers this is found, með sömu ætlan, Bs. i. 289; á níundu tíð dags, Stj. 41, (but rarely); yet the old form is often retained in writing.
    II. in case A. II. the article may be dropped; þann gamla maim, þá gömlu konu, það gamla skáld, þú armi, etc.; sá ráða-góði, sú goðum-líki, sá ágæti Odysseifr, sú vitra Penelopa, sá Jarðkringjandi Pósídon, Od. passim (in Dr. Egilsson’s translation).
    III. in case A. III. 1. the article is also dropped, Knútr Ríki, Haraldr Hárfagri; even old writers (esp. in later vellums) omitted it now and then, Hálfdan Svarta, Fms. i. 1; Haraldr Grænski, 90; Haraldr Hárfagri, 192; Óttarr ungi, Hdl.: even in the Sæm. Cod. Reg., Völsungr ungi, Skv. 3. 1, 3.
    IV. in case A. III. 2. the pronouns sá, sú, það, and hinn, hin, hit may be used indiscriminately, although the former is more usual.
    V. lastly, in case B. the suffixed article has gained ground, and is in modern prose used more freq. than in ancient.
    ☞ CONCLUSION.—The old poetical language, with the sole exception of a single poem, had no article in the modern and proper sense; in every instance the ‘inn, in, it’ bears the character of a demonstrative pronoun, preceding an adjective and enhancing and emphasising its sense, like the pers. pron. hann, q. v.; but it is never attached to a single substantive; when the adjective was placed in apposition after a noun, the pronoun came to stand as an enclitic just after the noun, and was sounded as if suffixed thereto; at last it was tacked as an actual suffix to single nouns standing without apposition, and thus the true suffixed article gradually arose, first in speech, then in writing; whereas at the same time the old pronominal enclitic (A. I-III) gradually went out of use, and was either dropped or replaced by the stronger demonstrative pronoun ‘sá, sú.’
    2.
    HIN, HITT, demonstr. pron., prob. identical in etymology with the preceding word, from which it is however distinguished,
    1. by the neut. hitt, Dan. hint;
    2. by the initial aspirate, which is never dropped;
    3. by being a fully accentuated pronoun, so that the h can stand as an alliterative letter, e. g. handar ennar hægri | mun ek hinnar geta, Ls.; veitkat ek hitt hvart Heita | hungr …, Hallfred; Hitt kvað þá Hamðir, etc., Hom. 23, 25, Korm. 40; Raun er hins at Heinir | hræ …; Skáld biðr hins at haldi | hjálm …, Sighvat, Hkv. Hjörv. 26: [Ulf. jains = ἐκεινος; A. S. geond; Engl. yon; Germ. jener.]
    A. This pronoun is used,
    I. in a demonstr. sense, emphatically and without being opp. to a preceding demonstr.; raun er hins at …, it is proved that …; skáld biðr hins, at …, Sighvat; veitkat ek hitt hvat (hvárt) …, Hallfred; hitt ek hugða, emphatically, that was what I thought, I thought forsooth, Hm. 98; hitt kvað pá Hróðrglóð, Hðm. 13; hitt kvað þá Hamðir, 25; hitt vil ek vita, that I want to know, Vþm. 3, 6; þó ek hins get, ef …, yet I guess, that if …, Skm. 24; vita skal hitt, ef …, Korm. 40 (in a verse), Ísl. ii. 225 (in a verse); hitt var fyrr = in former times, formerly, Ýt., Fs. 94 (in a verse); hinn er sæll, er …, he is happy, that …, Hm. 8; maðr hinn er …, ‘man he that’ = the man who, 26; hinn er Surts ór Sökkdölum, Edda 51 (in a verse); veitat hinn er tin tannar, hinn er um eyki annask, Kormak (in a verse); handar innar hægri mun ek hinnar geta, er …, the right hand, that hand namely, which …, Ls. 38; this usage scarcely occurs except in old poetry.
    II. demonstr. referring to another pronoun, denoting the former, farther, the other, = Dan. hiin, hint, Germ. jener, cp. Gr. ἐκεινος, Lat. ille; freq. in prose, old and mod.; fóru þeir með þau skip er þeim þóttu bezt en brenndu hin, Fms. v. 8; Kimbi bar sár sitt engan mun betr en hinir, er hann hafði áðr á fært, 92; en hitt er meira, at hann lætr sér annarra manna fé jafnheimilt, Eg. 47; kemr örvar-oddrinn í strenglag hinnar örvarinnar, Fb. iii. 405; er þú hefir mik fyrir lagt á hinu áðr, 407; hinir frændr þínir, ii. 425; á hinn fótinn, on that, the other leg, Nj. 97; þat er válítið, … hitt er undr …, Ls. 33; hinir hlaða seglunum ok bíða, Fms. x. 347; ef hinn ( the other part) er eigi þar við staddr, Grág. i. 52; hvárt hinn ( the other one) hefir jafnmikit fé hins ( of the other one) er austr er, 220; rétt er at kveðja frá hennar heimili ef hann veit hvártki hinna (gen. pl.), 339; ok vill annarr hluta en annarr eigi … ok verðr sem hinn mæli ekki um er eigi vill hluta, 393; ef maðr sendir annan mann til eindaga, ok erat hinn skyldr við at taka, id.; þess á milli er hón fór at sofa á kveldit, ok hins er hón var klædd, Ld. 14; ærit fögr er mær sjá, … en hitt veit ek eigi hvaðan þjófs-augu eru komin í ættir várar, forsooth she is a beautiful girl, but yet I know not, Nj. 2:—demonstr. in the sense of this (but rare), stjörnur þær er nær eru leiðar-stjöruu ganga aldri undir með oss, en í Blálandi eðr Arabia ganga hinar stjörnur, these very stars, Rb. 468: phrases, hitt ok annat, this and the other, Rd. 235; mod. hitt og þetta.
    B. COMPOUND FORMS, hinn-ug, hinn-og, or hins-ig, mod. hins-egin, also hizig, q. v. [from vegr], adv. the other way; þótt Gísl þykki hinsig (hinn veg, v. l.) eigi síðr til vísa, Fms. vii. 46; hinnig værir þú undir brún at líta sem …, Nj. 55: locally, there, in the other place, illic, ok láta bera vætti þat hinneg var nefnt, Grág. i. 90; heimta af erfingja ef hinnig er eigi til, K. Þ. K. 28; brenndi þar ok görði hervirki eigi minna enn hinneg, Fms. vi. 340; ef hinnig mundi kostr, K. Þ. K. 24; eigi er hægra undir þeim at búa fyrir kulda sakir, enn hinnog er fyrir ofrhita sakir, Sks. 196; því at hón er kaldari hér en hizug, 70: temp. the other day, formerly (rare), er ek hinnig mælta, Og. 11.
    2. denoting motion, hither, thither; hinnig deyja ór Helju halir, Vþm. 43; renna hinnig, Gh. 18; ríða hinig, Fm. 26: koma hinig, Gs. 18.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HINN

  • 4 rule

    rule [ru:l]
    règle ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (d), 1 (e) règlement ⇒ 1 (a) gouvernement ⇒ 1 (c) gouverner ⇒ 2 (a) dominer ⇒ 2 (b) juger ⇒ 2 (c) régner ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (b) statuer ⇒ 3 (c)
    1 noun
    (a) (principle) règle f; (regulation) règlement m;
    ∎ the rules of chess/grammar les règles fpl du jeu d'échecs/de la grammaire;
    ∎ to break the rules ne pas respecter les règles;
    ∎ to play according to the rules or by the rules (of the game) jouer suivant les règles (du jeu);
    ∎ the rules and regulations le règlement;
    ∎ the club rules are very strict on this point le règlement du club est très strict sur ce point;
    ∎ smoking is against the rules, it's against the rules to smoke le règlement interdit de fumer;
    ∎ that contravenes rule 5b c'est contraire à la règle 5b;
    ∎ to stretch or to bend the rules (for sb) faire une entorse au règlement (pour qn);
    ∎ Mathematics rule of three règle f de trois;
    ∎ rule of thumb point m de repère;
    ∎ as a rule of thumb, allow one pound of meat for four people en règle générale, compter une livre de viande pour quatre personnes
    (b) (usual practice, custom) règle f;
    ∎ as a (general) rule en règle générale;
    ∎ rules of conduct règles fpl de conduite;
    ∎ he makes it a rule not to trust anyone il a comme ou pour règle de ne faire confiance à personne;
    ∎ we must make it a rule that everyone contributes equally nous devons poser comme principe que chacun contribue à part égale;
    ∎ tipping is the rule here les pourboires sont de règle ici;
    ∎ long hair was the rule in those days tout le monde avait les cheveux longs à cette époque;
    ∎ it's often the case, but there's no hard and fast rule c'est souvent le cas, mais il n'y a pas de règle absolue;
    ∎ politeness seems to be the exception rather than the rule on dirait que la politesse est l'exception plutôt que la règle;
    ∎ the exception proves the rule l'exception confirme la règle
    (c) (government) gouvernement m, autorité f; (reign) règne m;
    ∎ a return to majority/mob rule un retour à la démocratie/à l'anarchie;
    ∎ the territories under French rule les territoires mpl sous autorité française;
    ∎ in the days of British rule à l'époque de la domination britannique;
    ∎ majority rule, the rule of the majority règle f majoritaire;
    ∎ the rule of law (l'autorité f de) la loi
    (d) (for measuring) règle f;
    ∎ folding rule mètre m pliant;
    ∎ metre rule mètre m;
    ∎ pocket rule règle f ou mètre m de poche
    (a) (govern → country, people) gouverner;
    ∎ if I ruled the world si j'étais maître du monde
    (b) (dominate → person) dominer; (→ emotion) maîtriser;
    ∎ their lives are ruled by fear leur vie est dominée par la peur;
    ∎ don't let him rule your life ne le laisse pas mener ta vie;
    ∎ don't be ruled by what he says ce n'est pas à lui de vous dire ce que vous avez à faire;
    ∎ don't let your heart rule your head ne laisse pas tes émotions l'emporter sur la raison;
    ∎ to rule the roost faire la loi;
    ∎ to rule the waves tenir la mer, être maître ou maîtresse des mers
    (c) (judge, decide) juger, décider;
    ∎ the referee ruled the ball out or that the ball was out l'arbitre a déclaré ou jugé que la balle était hors jeu;
    ∎ the strike was ruled illegal la grève a été jugée illégale;
    ∎ the court ruled that he should have custody of the children c'est à lui que la cour a accordé la garde des enfants;
    ∎ the chairperson ruled her or her remark out of order le président a déclaré que sa remarque n'était pas valable
    (d) (draw → line, margin) tirer à la règle; (draw lines on → paper) régler
    (a) (govern → monarch, dictator) régner; (→ elected government) gouverner;
    ∎ he ruled over a vast kingdom il régna sur un vaste royaume;
    ∎ familiar Chelsea rule OK! vive Chelsea!□ ;
    ∎ Rule Britannia = chant patriotique britannique
    (b) (prevail) régner;
    ∎ chaos ruled le désordre régnait;
    ∎ the philosophy currently ruling in the party la philosophie actuellement en vigueur au parti
    (c) Law (decide) statuer ( on sth sur qch);
    ∎ to rule on a dispute statuer sur un litige;
    ∎ to rule against/in favour of sb décider ou prononcer contre/en faveur de qn
    tirer une ligne sous; Finance (account) clore, arrêter
    (possibility, suggestion, suspect) exclure, écarter;
    ∎ we cannot rule out that possibility on ne saurait exclure cette éventualité;
    ∎ she cannot be ruled out of the inquiry elle n'a pas encore été mise hors de cause;
    ∎ the police have ruled out murder la police exclut la possibilité d'un meurtre;
    ∎ the presence of hostages ruled out an attack la présence d'otages rendait toute attaque impossible;
    ∎ the injury rules him out of Saturday's game sa blessure ne lui permettra pas de jouer samedi

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > rule

  • 5 pitch

    I 1. noun
    1) (Brit.): (usual place) [Stand]platz, der; (stand) Stand, der; (Sport): (playing area) Feld, das; Platz, der
    2) (Mus.) Tonhöhe, die; (of voice) Stimmlage, die; (of instrument) Tonlage, die
    3) (slope) Neigung, die
    4) (fig.): (degree, intensity)

    reach such a pitch that... — sich so zuspitzen, dass...

    2. transitive verb
    1) (erect) aufschlagen [Zelt]

    pitch camp — ein/das Lager aufschlagen

    2) (throw) werfen
    3) (Mus.) anstimmen [Melodie]; stimmen [Instrument]
    4) (fig.)
    5)

    pitched battle — offene [Feld]schlacht

    3. intransitive verb
    (fall) [kopfüber] stürzen; [Schiff, Fahrzeug, Flugzeug:] mit einem Ruck nach vorn kippen; (repeatedly) [Schiff:] stampfen
    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/90132/pitch_in">pitch in
    II noun
    (substance) Pech, das
    * * *
    I 1. [pi ] verb
    1) (to set up (a tent or camp): They pitched their tent in the field.) aufschlagen
    2) (to throw: He pitched the stone into the river.) werfen
    3) (to (cause to) fall heavily: He pitched forward.) stürzen
    4) ((of a ship) to rise and fall violently: The boat pitched up and down on the rough sea.) stampfen
    5) (to set (a note or tune) at a particular level: He pitched the tune too high for my voice.) anstimmen
    2. noun
    1) (the field or ground for certain games: a cricket-pitch; a football pitch.) das Feld
    2) (the degree of highness or lowness of a musical note, voice etc.) die Tonhöhe
    3) (an extreme point or intensity: His anger reached such a pitch that he hit her.) der Grad
    4) (the part of a street etc where a street-seller or entertainer works: He has a pitch on the High Street.) der Stand
    5) (the act of pitching or throwing or the distance something is pitched: That was a long pitch.) der Wurf
    6) ((of a ship) the act of pitching.) das Stampfen
    •
    - -pitched
    - pitcher
    - pitched battle
    - pitchfork     II [pi ] noun
    (a thick black substance obtained from tar: as black as pitch.) das Pech
    - pitch-black
    - pitch-dark
    * * *
    pitch1
    n
    1. COMPUT (characters per inch) Zeichendichte f
    2. (satellite/antenna movement) Nicken nt
    pitch2
    [pɪtʃ]
    n no pl Pech nt
    pitch3
    [pɪtʃ]
    I. n
    <pl -es>
    1. BRIT, AUS (sports field) [Spiel]feld nt, Platz m; BRIT (for camping) [Zelt]platz m
    baseball/hockey \pitch Baseball-/Hockeyfeld nt
    football \pitch Fußballfeld nt, Fußballplatz m
    2. (baseball throw) Wurf m
    3. no pl (tone) Tonhöhe f; (of a voice) Stimmlage f; (of an instrument) Tonlage f; (volume) Lautstärke f
    the noise [had] reached such a \pitch that the neighbours complained der Lärm war so laut, dass sich die Nachbarn beschwerten
    perfect \pitch absolutes Gehör
    to get the \pitch right ( also fig) den richtigen Ton treffen a. fig
    4. ( fig: level)
    to be at fever \pitch (worked-up) [furchtbar] aufgeregt sein; children [völlig] aufgedreht [o ÖSTERR überdreht] sein
    5. no pl (persuasion)
    [sales] \pitch [Verkaufs]gerede nt a. pej fam, [Verkaufs]sprüche pl a. pej fam
    he gave me his usual [sales] \pitch about quality and reliability er spulte seine üblichen Sprüche über Qualität und Zuverlässigkeit ab fam
    to make a \pitch for sth/to do sth sich akk um etw akk bemühen
    the city made a \pitch to stage the competition die Stadt bemühte sich um die Austragung der Wettkämpfe
    6. esp BRIT (sales area) Platz m
    7. (slope) Schräge f, Neigung f
    low/steep \pitch flache/steile Neigung
    to have a low \pitch flach geneigt sein
    to have a steep \pitch steil [geneigt] sein
    II. vt
    ▪ to \pitch sb/sth jdn/etw werfen
    the bouncer \pitched him into the street der Türsteher warf ihn hinaus; ( fig)
    his constant criticism had \pitched him into trouble with his boss seine ständige Kritik hatte ihm Ärger mit seinem Chef eingebracht
    bad luck had \pitched him into a life of crime bedingt durch widrige Umstände, rutschte er in die Kriminalität ab
    to be \pitched [headlong] into despair in [eine] tiefe Verzweiflung gestürzt werden
    2. (set up)
    ▪ to \pitch sth etw aufstellen
    to \pitch camp das Lager aufschlagen
    to \pitch a tent ein Zelt aufbauen [o aufschlagen
    he has \pitched the last 3 innings er spielte in den letzten 3 Runden den Werfer
    to \pitch a ball einen Ball werfen
    to \pitch a curve ball den Ball anschneiden
    4. MUS
    ▪ to \pitch sth instrument etw stimmen; song etw anstimmen; note etw treffen
    the tune was \pitched [too] high/low die Melodie war [zu] hoch/tief
    5. (target)
    ▪ to \pitch sth at [or AM to] sb etw auf jdn ausrichten
    ▪ to be \pitched at sb book, film sich an jdn richten
    the film is \pitched at adults between 20 and 30 der Film richtet sich an Erwachsene [o an die Zielgruppe] zwischen zwanzig und dreißig
    to \pitch sth at [or AM to] a certain level etw auf einem bestimmten Niveau ansiedeln
    you have to \pitch the course at beginners' level der Kurs sollte auf Anfänger ausrichtet sein
    to be \pitched too high/low zu hoch/niedrig angesetzt sein
    your aspirations/expectations are \pitched too high deine Ziele/Erwartungen sind zu hochgesteckt
    7. usu passive (slope)
    to be \pitched at 30° eine Neigung von 30° haben [o aufweisen]
    \pitched roof Schrägdach nt
    ▪ to \pitch sth etw propagieren [o sl pushen]
    ▪ to \pitch sth to sb bei jdm für etw akk werben
    III. vi
    1. (move) ship stampfen fachspr; AVIAT absacken
    to \pitch headlong to the ground kopfüber zu Boden fallen
    to \pitch into a hole in ein Loch stürzen
    to \pitch forward vornüberstürzen
    the passengers \pitched forward die Passagiere wurden nach vorne geschleudert
    4. SPORT (in cricket) [auf den Boden] aufkommen
    5. (slope) sich akk [nach unten] neigen
    the footpath \pitches down to the river der Fußweg führt zum Fluss hinunter
    6. (aim)
    ▪ to \pitch for sth etw anstreben
    he's \pitching for the government to use its influence er versucht die Regierung dazu zu bewegen, ihren Einfluss geltend zu machen
    7. (attack)
    ▪ to \pitch into sb jdn angreifen
    8. (start)
    ▪ to \pitch into sth etw [entschlossen] angehen [o anpacken]
    * * *
    I [pɪtʃ]
    n
    Pech nt II
    1. n
    1) (= throw) Wurf m
    2) (NAUT) Stampfen nt
    3) (esp Brit SPORT) Platz m, Feld nt
    4) (Brit for doing one's business, in market, outside theatre etc) Stand m; (fig = usual place on beach etc) Platz m
    See:
    → queer
    5) (inf: sales pitch) (= long talk) Sermon m (inf); (= technique) Verkaufstaktik f, Masche f (inf)

    he gave us his pitch about the need to change our policy — er hielt uns (wieder einmal) einen Vortrag über die Notwendigkeit, unsere Politik zu ändern

    6) (PHON also of note) Tonhöhe f; (of instrument) Tonlage f; (of voice) Stimmlage f
    7) (= angle, slope: of roof) Schräge f, Neigung f; (of propeller) Steigung f
    8) (fig

    = degree) he roused the mob to such a pitch that... — er brachte die Massen so sehr auf, dass...

    the tension/their frustration had reached such a pitch that... — die Spannung/ihre Frustration hatte einen derartigen Grad erreicht, dass...

    matters had reached such a pitch that... — die Sache hatte sich derart zugespitzt, dass...

    at its highest pitch —

    we can't keep on working at this pitch much longer — wir können dieses Arbeitstempo nicht mehr lange durchhalten

    See:
    → fever
    9) (US inf)

    what's the pitch? — wie siehts aus?, was liegt an? (inf), was geht? (sl)

    2. vt
    1) (= throw) hay gabeln; ball werfen

    as soon as he got the job he was pitched into a departmental battle — kaum hatte er die Stelle, wurde er schon in einen Abteilungskrieg verwickelt

    2) (MUS) song anstimmen; note (= give) angeben; (= hit) treffen; instrument stimmen; (inf by DJ) pitchen
    3) (fig)

    the production must be pitched at the right level for London audiences — das Stück muss auf das Niveau des Londoner Publikums abgestimmt werden

    she pitched the plan to business leaders —

    4) (= put up) camp, tent aufschlagen; stand aufstellen
    5) (BASEBALL) ball werfen
    3. vi
    1) (= fall) fallen, stürzen

    he pitched off his horse —

    he pitched forward as the bus braked — er fiel nach vorn, als der Bus bremste

    2) (NAUT) stampfen; (AVIAT) absacken
    3) (BASEBALL) werfen
    * * *
    pitch1 [pıtʃ]
    A s
    1. MINER Pech n: → mineral pitch
    2. BOT (rohes Terpentin-)Harz
    B v/t (ver)pechen, (-)pichen:
    pitched thread Pechdraht m
    pitch2 [pıtʃ]
    A v/t
    1. ein Zelt, ein Lager, einen Verkaufsstand etc aufschlagen, -stellen, eine Leiter etc anlegen, ein Lager etc errichten:
    pitch one’s tent fig seine Zelte aufschlagen
    2. einen Pfosten etc einrammen, -schlagen, befestigen
    3. einen Speer etc werfen, schleudern:
    pitch a coin eine Münze hochwerfen (zum Losen etc)
    4. Heu etc (auf)laden, (-)gabeln
    5. MIL, HIST in Schlachtordnung aufstellen:
    a) regelrechte oder offene (Feld)Schlacht,
    b) fig knallharte Auseinandersetzung
    6. (der Höhe oder dem Wert etc nach) festsetzen, -legen:
    pitch one’s expectations too high seine Erwartungen zu hoch schrauben, zu viel erwarten;
    pitch one’s hopes too high seine Hoffnungen zu hoch stecken
    7. fig eine Rede etc abstimmen (on auf akk), (auf bestimmte Weise) ausdrücken
    8. MUS
    b) ein Lied etc (in bestimmter Tonhöhe) anstimmen oder singen oder spielen, die Tonhöhe für ein Lied etc festsetzen oder anschlagen:
    pitch the voice high hoch anstimmen oder singen;
    his voice was well pitched er hatte eine gute Stimmlage
    9. Golf: den Ball pitchen
    10. fig den Sinn etc richten (toward[s] auf akk)
    11. eine Straße (be)schottern, (mit unbehauenen Steinen) pflastern, eine Böschung (mit unbehauenen Steinen) verpacken
    12. Kartenspiel: eine Farbe durch Ausspielen zum Trumpf machen, die Trumpffarbe durch Ausspielen festlegen
    13. Ware
    a) zum Verkauf anbieten, ausstellen
    b) anpreisen
    14. umg eine Geschichte etc auftischen: → tale 3, yarn A 3
    B v/i
    1. (besonders kopfüber) (hin)stürzen, hinschlagen
    2. aufschlagen, -prallen (Ball etc)
    3. taumeln
    4. SCHIFF stampfen (Schiff)
    5. werfen
    6. Golf: pitchen, einen Pitch schlagen oder spielen
    7. sich neigen (Dach etc)
    8. a) ein Zelt oder Lager aufschlagen, (sich) lagern
    b) einen (Verkaufs)Stand aufschlagen
    9. (on, upon) sich entscheiden (für), verfallen (auf akk)
    10. pitch in umg
    a) sich (tüchtig) ins Zeug legen, loslegen, sich ranmachen,
    b) tüchtig zulangen (essen),
    c) einspringen, aushelfen ( beide:
    with mit),
    d) mit anpacken ( with bei)
    11. pitch into umg
    a) losgehen auf jemanden, herfallen über das Essen,
    b) sich (mit Schwung) an die Arbeit machen
    12. umg
    a) SPORT allg spielen
    b) fig kämpfen
    C s
    1. Wurf m ( auch SPORT):
    what’s the pitch? US sl was ist los?;
    I get the pitch US sl ich kapiere
    2. SCHIFF Stampfen n
    3. Neigung f, Gefälle n (eines Daches etc)
    4. Höhe f
    5. MUS Tonhöhe f:
    pitch level Ton- oder Stimmlage f;
    pitch name absoluter Notenname;
    pitch number Schwingungszahl f (eines Tones)
    6. MUS
    a) (tatsächliche, absolute) Stimmung (eines Instruments)
    b) richtige Tonhöhe (in der Ausführung):
    above (below) pitch zu hoch (tief);
    sing true to pitch tonrein singen
    7. MUS Normalton(höhe) m(f), Kammerton m: → concert A 1 a
    8. auch sense of pitch MUS Tonbewusstsein n:
    have absolute ( oder perfect) pitch das absolute Gehör haben
    9. Grad m, Stufe f, Höhe f (auch fig):
    pitch of an arch Bogenhöhe;
    fly a high pitch hoch fliegen
    10. fig äußerster (höchster oder tiefster) Punkt, höchster Grad, Gipfel m:
    to the highest pitch aufs Äußerste
    11. besonders Br
    a) Stand m (eines Straßenhändlers etc)
    b) (Stand)Platz m:
    queer sb’s pitch umg jemandem die Tour vermasseln, jemandem einen Strich durch die Rechnung machen
    12. WIRTSCH Br (Waren)Angebot n
    13. sl
    a) Anpreisung f
    b) Verkaufsgespräch n
    c) Werbeanzeige f
    14. sl Platte f, Masche f (beide pej)
    15. SPORT Spielfeld n:
    pitch inspection Platzbesichtigung f
    16. Golf: Pitch(-Shot) m (kurzer Annäherungsschlag zur Fahne)
    17. TECH
    a) Teilung f (eines Gewindes, Zahnrads etc)
    b) FLUG (Blatt)Steigung f (einer Luftschraube)
    c) Schränkung f (einer Säge)
    18. a) Lochabstand m (beim Film)
    b) Rillenabstand m (der Schallplatte)
    * * *
    I 1. noun
    1) (Brit.): (usual place) [Stand]platz, der; (stand) Stand, der; (Sport): (playing area) Feld, das; Platz, der
    2) (Mus.) Tonhöhe, die; (of voice) Stimmlage, die; (of instrument) Tonlage, die
    3) (slope) Neigung, die
    4) (fig.): (degree, intensity)

    reach such a pitch that... — sich so zuspitzen, dass...

    2. transitive verb
    1) (erect) aufschlagen [Zelt]

    pitch camp — ein/das Lager aufschlagen

    2) (throw) werfen
    3) (Mus.) anstimmen [Melodie]; stimmen [Instrument]
    4) (fig.)
    5)

    pitched battle — offene [Feld]schlacht

    3. intransitive verb
    (fall) [kopfüber] stürzen; [Schiff, Fahrzeug, Flugzeug:] mit einem Ruck nach vorn kippen; (repeatedly) [Schiff:] stampfen
    Phrasal Verbs:
    II noun
    (substance) Pech, das
    * * *
    (sound) n.
    Tonhöhe -n f.
    Tonlage -n f. n.
    Abstand -¨e m.
    Harz -- n.
    Pech nur sing. n.
    Stufe -n f. v.
    errichten v.
    festsetzen v.
    werfen v.
    (§ p.,pp.: warf, geworfen)

    English-german dictionary > pitch

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